SARELGAURMD
Interventional Radiologist
Remember what DDK said
I am not a venous sampler
that being said
its not as hard as you think
rember that
its not has hard as you think - its realy not
but prior to going in its always like shi****
Adrenal vein sampling:
use Sim 1 and 2 glidecaths
R and L renal are pretty easy
L adrenal comes off the L
if you use the big Sim 1 glidecath and push, it will propalse upwards and cannulate it very easiliy- saw it done
the right adrenal you have to fish- use the mik
AngioD- Mik just like MM
Fish above R renal and below R accessory Hepatic
you should find it
cortisol tells you you sampled the adrenal
aldosterone tells you which side to remove
if you rember that your gold
Parathyroid samplings:
very easy- just stick RCFV and go up the tree trunk
3 spots each IJ
BCV bl
Subclav bl
IVC
not much else to say
again harder to go in the room then to actually do the case
--
adrenal venous sampling take 2
after doing a few i'm not sure what the big deal is
its like this
htn, hypokalemia
presumed hyperaldosternosim
ct findings dont matter
if could be unilat or bilat (the adrenal tumor)
therefore, you need AVS to tlel which side to resect (if at all)
during procedure you get two values
cortisol and aldosterone
cortisol tells you if you actually sampled the adrenal vein
so ithe adrenal sample cortisol must be higher than the peripheral blood
so thats one
then assuming you have R and L samples that are both from the adrenals(the cortisol value is higher than peripheral in both)
then see if the aldosterone values check out
if one side is the adenoma, it should be way higher in aldosterone, like multiples
to do the procedure
ZB / JM method
BL groin venous access
6 F sheath
cosyntropin (ACTH ) ready to go, dose i forget
use SIm1 glide cath for L adrenal, hook into L renal and then pull back to hook into L adrenal (usually common trunk with phrenic)
use SIm2 glidecath for R adrenal- sometimes hard to form. Can use tevdek suture like DK
search for R adrenal by loking right then going R posterior
fish for it
will usually find a accessory hepatic, if so its usu 1 cm below that
make sure you get times on all the samples
make sure you get the list of samples from the RN
duno what else to say
More tips: did one with GP 5/12/17
Dont ever give up
spent forever trying to get R Adr V
used mik
chung
sos 1
cobra
cobra glide
made side holes: use hole punch and slide wire through cath tip and punch out sidehole
use technique of microwire: advance microwire (GT glide) through cath and then use toughyB to suck blood from sidearm
keep looking: Front, back, left right
eventually something will cath it
stare at the stock and decide which catheter will slide into the vein
Get a CT V
Do a slow infusion while spinning the tube: get a DynaCt spin and eval
do it over and over and it will work- procedural success SG 6/1/2017 Bia***